ADHD Medication List
Learn about the medications that treat ADHD. Learn about the medications used to treat (ADHD). This ADHD medication list contains information on how the drugs perform, their side effects and the length of time they last.
Stimulants:
These medications, including methylphenidate (and amphetamines) aid in improving focus and reduce hyperactivity by increasing the brain's ability to communicate. Because they have the potential for abuse, stimulants are regulated substances.
Stimulants
Stimulants raise the levels of certain neurotransmitters (chemicals) in the brain. These include norepinephrine and dopamine, which help people pay attention and not be distracted. These are the most common treatments for ADHD. Around 80% of those with the condition say that they have been relieved of their symptoms with these medications. The majority of stimulant medicines are taken in pill form, however, some are available in liquid or patch form. Stimulants are available in immediate-release and prolonged-release formulations. Short-acting drugs reach their peak within a few hours and must be taken 2-3x per day. Long-acting medications develop slowly in the body, lasting 8-12 hours.
There are a variety of brand-name stimulants available, including methylphenidates (Ritalin, Concerta), amphetamines (Adderall, Dextroamphetamine) and Lisdexafetamine (Vyvanse). These are controlled substances that have the potential for abuse and addiction. Some people may experience side effects like stomach problems, changes in heart rate or blood pressure. Certain people also develop tics, which are repetitive sounds or movements, such as eye blinking or clearing the throat. Stimulants also reduce appetites and can cause people to lose weight.
Non-stimulant medications for ADHD
Wellbutrin, Strattera and other drugs are categorized as "non-stimulants" due to the fact that they don't work in the same way as stimulants do. However, they have an effect on symptoms. They have a lower chance of having side effects such as agitation or insomnia and generally are more effective for some adults than stimulants. However, some people have difficulties absorbing these medications and are not affected by these medications.
Antidepressants
Doctors may prescribe antidepressants for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder when other ADHD medications don't work or cause excessive side effects. These include atypical antidepressants such as Wellbutrin and Clonidine, as well as older tricyclic antidepressants like phenelzine (Nardil) and tranylcypromine (Parnate). These medications are not recommended for children under the age of 10 because they can cause a sedative effect which could be harmful.
Stimulant withdrawal
Many people who have been taking ADHD medication for a long time, then suddenly stop taking it, which may result in severe withdrawal symptoms. To avoid this the doctors usually reduce the dosage gradually over a few weeks. If this doesn't work, patients may require switching to a different drug.
If you or your children are having trouble finding the right medication try it again. Be open with your doctor. The majority of people need to play with different dosages and formulations before finding a solution that works for them. To find out more about the medications on this ADHD medication list, click on a pill to see its full description and other important details. The chart includes dosages, warnings specific to the medication and other important information. best adhd medication for adults is organized in accordance with the name of the drug and is based on research published in medical journal. The chart looks best when displayed on a large monitor. You can download it here. A printable version is available. The chart includes dosages, formulations and warnings for a range of ADHD medications. These include stimulants such as Adderall, Vyvanse, and Ritalin, and nonstimulants like Strattera, Intuniv (which will be discontinued in 2023), Qelbree, and Wellbutrin.